A once-a-day contraceptive gel could be the new alternative to the pill and patch, according to the Population Council Research Center in New York. The gel is applied to the abdomen, thighs, arms or shoulders, delivering a dose of hormones that works similarly to the skin patch to stop the ovaries from releasing an egg each month. Unlike more traditional contraceptive methods, though, the gel would not cause the side effects of nausea, weight gain or reduced sexual desire.
Another benefit is that it is suitable for women who are breastfeeding. This study involved 18 women in their 20s and 30s during a seven-month span. None of the women became pregnant or reported any of the usual side effects associated with oral or topical hormone contraceptives. If clinical trials are approved, researchers hope the drug will be available in five years.
-compiled by Surabhi Bhatt